Some preventive care measures for newborns would involve routine screenings, vaccines, monitoring growth and development, managing neonatal jaundice, supplying adequate nourishment, and educating parents on safe sleep and feeding techniques.

Vaccinations essential for health should be taken right after birth. There are various vaccinations the child will need throughout the childhood including the ones for Hepatitis B, DTP, Polio, Hib, and Rotavirus.

For eczema, moisturizers, gentle cleansers, and topical steroids are common treatments. Diaper rash can be treated with barrier creams, frequent diaper changes, and rash-free diapers to soothe irritated skin and prevent further outbreaks.

Common conditions include severe respiratory distress, infections, sepsis, head trauma, diabetic ketoacidosis, and life-threatening conditions like congenital heart defects, requiring constant monitoring and specialized care in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU).